Only with CPU offload

Qwen2.5-Coder 14B at Q4_K_M needs 10.4 GB but only 9.7 GB is addressable, so about 9% of the layers would stream from system RAM at roughly 60 GB/s. Expect around 22 tokens per second — usable for batch work, painful for chat.

91% on GPU 8K context Q4_K_M · 8.3 GB Apache 2.0 Released Nov 2024

Noticeably better at whole-file edits than the 7B, still comfortable on 12 GB.

What hardware do I need for Qwen2.5-Coder 14B? →

Fits instead: Qwen2.5-Coder 7B (5.3 GB)

The VRAM budget

weights 8.3 GB
Weights 8.3 GB KV cache @ 8K 1.50 GB Runtime overhead 0.6 GB Over budget 0.7 GB past 9.7 GB

Quantisation ladder

QuantWeightsTotal @ 8KMax contextTok/sQualityFit
F16 27.6 GB 29.7 GB ~1.7 Reference 20.0 GB over
Q8_0 14.6 GB 16.7 GB ~4.5 −0.1% ppl 7.0 GB over
Q6_K 11.3 GB 13.4 GB ~7.8 −0.4% ppl 3.7 GB over
Q5_K_M 9.8 GB 11.9 GB ~12 −0.8% ppl 2.2 GB over
Q4_K_M 8.3 GB 10.4 GB 4K ~22 −1.9% ppl 0.7 GB over
Q3_K_M 6.7 GB 8.8 GB 12K 43 −5.4% ppl Fits
Q2_K 5.8 GB 7.9 GB 17K 51 −15% ppl Long context

Quality is the published perplexity delta against f16 weights. Max context assumes an f16 KV cache; q8_0 roughly doubles it.

How to run it

terminal
$ llama-server \
    -hf Qwen/Qwen2.5-Coder-14B-Instruct:Q4_K_M \
    -c 8192 -ngl 43

The engine underneath most of the others. Every knob is exposed. More on llama.cpp.

01Download is 8.3 GB. Keep it on an SSD — a first load off a spinning disk takes minutes.
02Close anything else holding VRAM. A browser with hardware acceleration can sit on 1–2 GB.
03If it falls back to CPU silently, drop the context first, then step down a quantisation.
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