Only with CPU offload

Granite 4.1 30B at Q4_K_M needs 18.9 GB but only 10.6 GB is addressable, so about 51% of the layers would stream from system RAM at roughly 60 GB/s. Expect around 3.8 tokens per second — usable for batch work, painful for chat.

49% on GPU 8K context Q4_K_M · 16.3 GB Apache 2.0 Released 29 Apr 2026

The largest Granite. Dense 29B at Q4 is a comfortable 24 GB fit.

What hardware do I need for Granite 4.1 30B? →

Fits instead: Granite 4.1 8B (6.8 GB) · Granite 4.1 3B (3.1 GB)

The VRAM budget

weights 16.3 GB
Weights 16.3 GB KV cache @ 8K 2.00 GB Runtime overhead 0.6 GB Over budget 8.3 GB past 10.6 GB

Quantisation ladder

QuantWeightsTotal @ 8KMax contextTok/sQualityFit
Q8_0 28.6 GB 31.2 GB ~1.6 −0.1% ppl 20.6 GB over
Q6_K 22.1 GB 24.7 GB ~2.3 −0.4% ppl 14.1 GB over
Q5_K_M 19.1 GB 21.7 GB ~2.9 −0.8% ppl 11.1 GB over
Q4_K_M 16.3 GB 18.9 GB ~3.8 −1.9% ppl 8.3 GB over
Q3_K_M 13.2 GB 15.8 GB ~5.5 −5.4% ppl 5.2 GB over
Q2_K 11.3 GB 13.9 GB ~7.7 −15% ppl 3.3 GB over

Quality is the published perplexity delta against f16 weights. Max context assumes an f16 KV cache; q8_0 roughly doubles it.

How to run it

terminal
$ llama-server \
    -hf ibm-granite/granite-4.1-30b:Q4_K_M \
    -c 8192 -ngl 31

The engine underneath most of the others. Every knob is exposed. More on llama.cpp.

01Download is 16.3 GB. Keep it on an SSD — a first load off a spinning disk takes minutes.
02Close anything else holding VRAM. A browser with hardware acceleration can sit on 1–2 GB.
03If it falls back to CPU silently, drop the context first, then step down a quantisation.
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