No — not on this device

Gemma 4 31B at Q4_K_M needs 20.2 GB against 10.7 GB usable, and the shortfall of 9.5 GB is more than 128 GB of system RAM can cover at a tolerable speed. A smaller sibling or a lower quantisation is the honest answer here.

Does not fit 8K context Q4_K_M · 17.6 GB Apache 2.0 Released 2 Apr 2026 Vision

The dense flagship: strongest maths of the 24–32 GB class (89% AIME), clean prose, vision. Q4 is a tight 24 GB fit.

What hardware do I need for Gemma 4 31B? →

Fits instead: Gemma 4 12B (8.2 GB) · Gemma 4 E4B (5.2 GB)

The VRAM budget

weights 17.6 GB
Weights 17.6 GB KV cache @ 8K 2.03 GB Runtime overhead 0.6 GB Over budget 9.5 GB past 10.7 GB

Quantisation ladder

QuantWeightsTotal @ 8KMax contextTok/sQualityFit
Q8_0 31.0 GB 33.6 GB ~1.2 −0.1% ppl 22.9 GB over
Q6_K 23.9 GB 26.5 GB ~1.6 −0.4% ppl 15.8 GB over
Q5_K_M 20.7 GB 23.3 GB ~1.8 −0.8% ppl 12.6 GB over
Q4_K_M 17.6 GB 20.2 GB ~2.2 −1.9% ppl 9.5 GB over
Q3_K_M 14.2 GB 16.9 GB ~2.7 −5.4% ppl 6.2 GB over
Q2_K 12.2 GB 14.8 GB ~3.1 −15% ppl 4.1 GB over

Quality is the published perplexity delta against f16 weights. Max context assumes an f16 KV cache; q8_0 roughly doubles it. This model interleaves sliding-window layers (1024 tokens, 10 of 60 layers global), which is why its cache barely grows with context.

How to run it

terminal
$ pip install mlx-lm
$ mlx_lm.generate --model mlx-community/gemma-4-31B-it-4bit \
    --max-tokens 512 --prompt "Hello"

Apple's own array framework. The fastest path on Apple Silicon. More on MLX.

01Download is 17.6 GB. Keep it on an SSD — a first load off a spinning disk takes minutes.
02macOS caps what the GPU may wire down at about 10.7 GB of 16 GB. Raising it with iogpu.wired_limit_mb is possible, and risky.
03If it falls back to CPU silently, drop the context first, then step down a quantisation.
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